
The new Home Affordable Refinance Program (HARP) that will allow many
underwater homeowners to refinance their homes is being modified. HARP was first
introduced in 2009; however, not many homeowners utilized its benefits. The new
HARP program will allow more underwater homeowners to qualify and take advantage
of the program.
What are the qualifications?
- Borrowers must be current on the mortgage at the time of the refinance, with
no late payments in the past six months and no more than one late payment in the
past 12 months;
- Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac must back your loan;
- You must be currently employed and have a steady income;
- The mortgage must have been transferred to Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac no
later than May 31, 2009; and
- The mortgage must be on a one-to four unit dwelling that serves as your
primary residence.
You are not eligible for HARP if your mortgage is FHA, USDA, or a jumbo
mortgage.
It’s important to remember that HARP will not delay or stop foreclosure on
your home. HARP is meant to give homeowners who are currently employed, current
on their mortgages, and have lost home equity a chance to refinance at the
current low mortgage rates.
Borrowers will be able to take advantage of HARP even if they owe more than
what their house is worth. The previous version of HARP only allowed borrowers
to refinance up to 125 percent of the home’s appraised value. Millions of
borrowers couldn’t benefit from HARP when it was first introduced because of
that cap.
HARP has been extended through Dec. 31, 2013. Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac will
send instructions to lenders by November 15, 2011. Some lenders may start
offering refinances under the improved HARP by December 1, but the timing may
vary, according to the FHFA.
If you’re an underwater homeowner, this new version of HARP could finally
allow you to refinance your mortgage at an all-time low interest rate you’ve
heard about but couldn’t qualify for.